== iSchools / Ronald(2009)

**Citation** - Ronald, L. L. (2009). iSchools. In M. J. Bates & M. N. Maack (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences, Third Edition (pp. 3018-3023). NY, USA: Taylor & Francis.


**Keyword** - [[:iSchool]]

== Content 

==== identity of IS (information studies)

* Orlikowski & Iacono (Information System) 認為資訊技術研究的理論過程，基於五種概念化的觀點
** 工具觀點 Tool view (e.g., a productivity enhancer).
** 代理觀點
 Proxy view (e.g., surrogate measures such as return on investment).
** 偕同觀點 Ensemble view (e.g., technology embedded in a socioeconomic system).
*
* 運算觀點 Computational view (e.g., models and algorithms).
** 名義觀點
 Nominal view (e.g., studies of broad impacts such as outsourcing).
* Ron Weber(Information System): the identity of a discipline is established through the contributions it makes to theory
* Benbasat & Zmud (Information System)
* Robert Galliers (Information System)
* DeSanctis (Information System)
* Daniel Robey (Information System)
* John King and Kalle Lyytinen (Information System)

== Note 

== Metadata/Backlinks 

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**file link** - [[google.s>ronald l. l. 2009 . ischools|Google Schloar]], [[xxcfile>ronald l. l. 2009 . ischools|XXC]]